Although snail kites are found in Cuba and parts of South America, the only place in North America where they are found is in Florida, on the shores of Lake Okeechobee and a few other freshwater marshes. They are part of the hawk family and are an endangered species. They were first given the name Everglade kite, but, as described below, the more descriptive name of snail kite was eventually substituted, as their eating habits were discovered.
These birds look much like crows; all feathers are black with their wings having a bluish sheen. Their only other coloring is a deep-orange on their legs and feet, beak and snout, and deep-orange eyes, with black pupils.
They usually make very crude nests in driftwood and twigs, where the female lays two or three light-gray eggs, speckled with dark-brown spots. Occasionally nests are also made in tall reeds at the water’s edge. Because these birds are rare, in some areas bird watchers have provided nesting spots in large wire containers, a foot or so off the ground, where eggs can be laid. Chicks hatched in these are in less danger from snakes and other creatures that would harm them. They are also protected from high water and wind storms.
The female’s feathers are lighter in color than her mate’s, helping her to be more concealed from enemies. This is a kind provision of the Creator, giving her protection when unable to defend herself while sitting on the nest.
The reason for the snail kite’s unusual name is because its main food is a freshwater snail, with the uncommon name “apple snail,” that is abundant in certain lakes and marshes.
You may wonder if they eat snail shells and all. No. The Creator has provided them with strong, hooked beaks. The sharp upper half has just the right curve to get inside the snail shell. After lifting the snail out of the water, the kite slides its beak inside the shell far enough to cut the muscle that anchors the snail in its home. In just a few seconds the bird has swallowed a tasty treat, or perhaps it will carry it back to its nest.
Adult birds usually eat only snails and may eat 50 in one day. However, if they have a poor snail catch they may substitute small turtles, snakes, fish or large insects.
These birds, like all others, are a part of the Lord God’s wondrous creation, and He watches over them with loving care. But His love for you and me is much greater, as He has declared: “I have loved thee with an everlasting love: therefore with loving-kindness have I drawn thee.” Jeremiah 31:33The Lord hath appeared of old unto me, saying, Yea, I have loved thee with an everlasting love: therefore with lovingkindness have I drawn thee. (Jeremiah 31:3).
Have you thanked Him for that loving-kindness to you?
JUNE 19, 1994
ML-06/19/1994