READ Luke 7:36-5036And one of the Pharisees desired him that he would eat with him. And he went into the Pharisee's house, and sat down to meat. 37And, behold, a woman in the city, which was a sinner, when she knew that Jesus sat at meat in the Pharisee's house, brought an alabaster box of ointment, 38And stood at his feet behind him weeping, and began to wash his feet with tears, and did wipe them with the hairs of her head, and kissed his feet, and anointed them with the ointment. 39Now when the Pharisee which had bidden him saw it, he spake within himself, saying, This man, if he were a prophet, would have known who and what manner of woman this is that toucheth him: for she is a sinner. 40And Jesus answering said unto him, Simon, I have somewhat to say unto thee. And he saith, Master, say on. 41There was a certain creditor which had two debtors: the one owed five hundred pence, and the other fifty. 42And when they had nothing to pay, he frankly forgave them both. Tell me therefore, which of them will love him most? 43Simon answered and said, I suppose that he, to whom he forgave most. And he said unto him, Thou hast rightly judged. 44And he turned to the woman, and said unto Simon, Seest thou this woman? I entered into thine house, thou gavest me no water for my feet: but she hath washed my feet with tears, and wiped them with the hairs of her head. 45Thou gavest me no kiss: but this woman since the time I came in hath not ceased to kiss my feet. 46My head with oil thou didst not anoint: but this woman hath anointed my feet with ointment. 47Wherefore I say unto thee, Her sins, which are many, are forgiven; for she loved much: but to whom little is forgiven, the same loveth little. 48And he said unto her, Thy sins are forgiven. 49And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves, Who is this that forgiveth sins also? 50And he said to the woman, Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace. (Luke 7:36‑50). LUK 7:3636And one of the Pharisees desired him that he would eat with him. And he went into the Pharisee's house, and sat down to meat. (Luke 7:36)
THIS brief narrative records the ways of Jesus when in company with a sinner, a religious man (Simon the Pharisee), and others who sat at meat with Him.
The circumstances were very simple. Simon, like religious people in our own day, had a certain respect for one who had the reputation of being n prophet, or a teacher sent from God. Jesus was therefore an object of interest to him, though he knew Him not as the Son of God, the Saviour of sinners. It is lamentable how many seem to make the Lord, or even the Bible, a matter of interest, instead of being a matter of salvation.
Simon had invited the Lord to eat with him; and as Jesus came, not to judge the world, but to save, He accordingly went. While He was in the Pharisee's house a notoriously wicked woman came there, and, among all the guests, her heart singled out the Lord as the One who alone could meet her need. She cast herself down at His feet behind Him, and it was evident that her soul-distress was very considerable.
This fact was enough to appeal loudly to the conscience of the religious Pharisee. He was surprised at his guest allowing a woman of that character to touch Him; so that he really began to suspect whether he had not been estimating Him too highly in thinking Him to be a prophet. Thus was the way opened for the Lord of glory to set forth, in the presence of them all, the blessed testimony of divine grace, the grace of God which bringeth salvation; and to, manifest the fact that He came, not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance. Simon little thought that his guest was the Son, of God. Little either did he suspect that his heart and conscience were laid bare to the eyes of Him whom he had desired to eat with him. The Pharisee feared to tell out his thoughts; but "he spike within himself, saying, This man, if He were a prophet, would have known who and what manner of woman this is that toucheth Him; for she is a sinner" (Luke 7:3939Now when the Pharisee which had bidden him saw it, he spake within himself, saying, This man, if he were a prophet, would have known who and what manner of woman this is that toucheth him: for she is a sinner. (Luke 7:39)).
Yes, he spake within himself; but the Lord searches the heart. He can read the inmost thought. All is naked to His eye; and He declares that every imagination of the thoughts of man's heart is only evil, and that continually (Gen. 6:55And God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. (Genesis 6:5). Such is man before the eve of God: only and continually evil. But Simon, like many others, thought himself righteous, and therefore he despised this sinful woman; he was evidently grieved to see her in his house, and was astonished that his guest should have allowed such a person to touch Him. He marveled how Jesus could welcome such a sinner; and it is a wonder to unbelieving hearts still, because they think that it is religious or good people that Christ embraces; and they do not believe the blessed fact, that Christ died for the ungodly, and that He saves sinners, guilty, hell-deserving sinners.
How does the Lord meet these unbelieving and self-righteous thoughts of the blind Pharisee? In perfect wisdom, gentleness, and kindness. He says, "Simon, I have somewhat to say unto thee. And he saith, Master, say on.”
And then, if I mistake not, He draws a portrait of both the sinner and the Pharisee as an appeal to this self-righteous conscience. “A certain creditor had two debtors: the one owed five hundred pence, and the other fifty. And when they had nothing to pay, he frankly forgave them both." As much as to say, Suppose, then, that it be true that this woman is an open transgressor of God's laws, and that her flagrant sins are manifest, so that she is considered ten times as great a violator of right principles as some others; and call her a five hundred pence debtor; and then suppose that little can be said of Simon as to outward misconduct; suppose even that his transgressions against outward morality are few, and seldom repeated, so that he is only a fifty pence debtor; still, the fact is, that whether the debt be little or much, both are so thoroughly bankrupt as to have nothing whatever to pay their creditor's demand.
This is most important; because it is not now a question of a person being a great sinner, or a little sinner; the question is, Are your sins forgiven? How can you meet God on the judgment of your sins? for you are in debt, and cannot pay. The answer is, that God is the God of all grace, and frankly, unasked, proclaims forgiveness in pity and mercy, because you cannot pay any portion of the debt yourself. This is grace; God in mercy forgiving sins, and justly so too, on the ground of the atoning death of His beloved Son. "Christ died for the ungodly." He " suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that He might bring us to God " (Rom. 5:66For when we were yet without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly. (Romans 5:6); 1 Peter 3:1818For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit: (1 Peter 3:18)).
Then the Lord appeals to Simon as to which would love the forgiving creditor most; for the prostrate woman was lavishing, as it were, the love of her grateful heart over the sacred feet of her newly found Saviour.
To this question he answered, "I suppose he to whom he forgave most.”
This is clear enough: hence the Saviour said.
"Thou hast rightly judged.”
The principles of divine grace and truth being thus laid down, the application follows; and the Lord (having drawn a portrait, showing each person guilty and undone before God, alike in need, alike dependent on the free mercy of God) now brings out the difference, between a soul that apprehends Him as the Saviour of sinners, and one who, however religious, knows Him not.
How wonderfully skillful was this perfect Preacher in using the truth! Simon, indeed, needed to be awakened to a sense of his guilt, and the hollowness of his religious pretensions; the woman needed to be comforted, and filled with that joy and peace which the Saviour brought for brokenhearted, sin-convicted people.
He turns then to the woman, but still addresses the Pharisee. Directing Simon's attention to the woman, He says, " I entered into thine house, thou gavest me no water for my feet "; that is, you have not even shown me a common mark of respect and attention: "but she hath washed my feet with tears, and wiped them with the hairs of her head. Thou gavest me no kiss," did not salute me with an ordinary mark of affection: but since I came in she hath not ceased to kiss my feet. My head with oil thou didst not anoint hut this woman hath anointed my feet with ointment.”
Thus the blessed Lord shows Simon how much there was in the ways of this despised, sinful woman superior to himself, and, as He afterward teaches, the spring of all is love, the fruit of a heart moved with gratitude to the Lord. Because of deep-felt need, she clung to Him as the only Saviour, and knew that none other could make her crimson sins white as wool.
She had found Him. Her soul had been longing after personal dealing with this Friend of sinners; and, now she had found Him, she counted Him worthy of the costliest service; bathed His feet with tears of grateful love; wiped them with the hairs of her head; and then anointed them with the precious ointment she had brought. Her love was the fruit of the forgiveness of her many sins.
She therefore loved much. Hence Jesus added, "Wherefore I say unto thee, Her sins, which are many, are forgiven; for she loved much: but to whom little is forgiven, the same loveth little" (verse 4).
But further. The Lord thus far has only addressed Himself to Simon. The woman seems to he all this time lying at His feet. She must be comforted, and learn from the Lord Himself that her filthiness is cleansed, her iniquity pardoned. For this reason Jesus said to her, “Thy sins are forgiven.''
Nor is this all; for He again addresses Himself to her: “Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace." So that we have here three present blessings of eternal importance: (1) Present forgiveness of sins; (2) present salvation; (3) present peace.
If we had met this woman the next day, and said to her, "Are your sins forgiven? are you saved?" what would' have been her reply? "Yes, I have forgiveness; I. am saved." And then, if asked, " Are you quite sure that your sins are forgiven?” would she not have said," Yes, quite sure, because the Saviour told me so; and His word can never fail!”
It is present peace, present forgiveness, present salvation, that so many are denying in our day.
They say that we cannot know these things till we come to die. But we have seen what the Lord taught; and there are many more Scripture testimonies to the same effect; and the Scripture cannot be broken. The Lord certainly gave this woman the fullest warrant for taking her stand as a saved person, and that, too, in the way of faith.
"Thy faith hath saved thee.”
It was not her tears, the ointment, or anything else that saved, blessed fruits as they were; but Jesus alone is the Saviour, and those who accept Him are perfectly secure. It was not doctrines about Christ, or religious duties, or prayers, or anything else, but CHRIST HIMSELF to whom she had clung, and had known as her very own Saviour. It was Himself, the Son who came forth from the Father, whom she had made her refuge, and in whom alone her confidence rested.
Blessed sample of simple faith! Blessed testimony, too, of the reality of present forgiveness of sins, present salvation, and present peace; leaving no room for fear or doubt, or a moment's misgiving, as to the security of that soul whose simple trust is in the Lord Jesus, the Saviour of lost, guilty sinners.
But those who sat at meat with Him were extremely offended. Man hates grace. He cannot bear to hear of the free, unmerited love of God.
“Who is this," they said within themselves, that forgiveth sins also?”
Yes, who is this? That has always been the question, and so it is still. "Who is this?”
Listen to the Baptist's witness:” Behold the Lamb of God "; to Peter's confession," Thou art the Christ, the Son of the Living God "; to Paul's preaching, “The Son of God, Jesus Christ "; to John's record," This is the true God"; to the Father's voice from heaven, saying,
“This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”
He died upon the cross to save sinners, and having finished redemption's work, God raised Him from the dead, and exalted Him to His own right hand in heaven. H. H. S.