The second section of the book commences. The third chapter ends prophetically with the coming of the Lord Jesus for the believers, so now this chapter takes us over into the events which will take place after “the church” (the true believers) is taken to heaven. So between chapters 3 and 4, the “rapture” of the believers to heaven has evidently taken place, for now the believers are seen in heaven. A throne is seen, and God on that throne, but described to us in a form which could be seen.
V.4 The 24 elders can be a picture of all the redeemed people; 12 representing the Old Testament days and 12 “the church” of the New Testament. The seats are thrones, these elders are sitting as kingly priests with crowns on their heads. If you are a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ, then this scene in heaven is describing your position there!
V.6-9 The “four beasts,” or living ones, are a picture of power, firmness, intelligence and speed, in carrying out God’s orders. Or, they can be understood better as Majesty (the lion), Endurance (the ox), Intelligence (the man), and Rapidity (the eagle). These show us the great government of God.
V.10-11 God is worshipped by all as Creator — different in tomorrow’s chapter.