David and Solomon: Part 3

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And this humiliation of the Son of God was marked not only through His life and ministry (as we have been noticing somewhat in detail), but in the person that He had previously assumed (being in the esteem of men nothing better than the “carpenter, the son of Mary"), and also very strikingly in His death, which He subsequently accomplished at Jerusalem, in all the circumstances of it, as well as in the fact itself. The demands made upon Him then were just what the fallen creature in his pride would naturally have made. “And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads, and saying, Thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days, save thyself. If thou be the Son of God, come down from the cross. Likewise also the chief priests, mocking him, with the scribes and elders, said, He saved others; himself he cannot save. If he be the King of Israel, let him now come down from the cross, and we will believe on him.” (Matt. 27:3939And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads, (Matthew 27:39).) But these demands, such was the perfectness of His service and subjection, Jesus the Son of God utterly resisted. He had before this met the same temptation immediately from Satan himself, He met it now at the hand of man. Satan had sought to have Him glorify himself (Matt. 4:66And saith unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge concerning thee: and in their hands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone. (Matthew 4:6)); and man, moved by that pride that had been the old transgression in the garden, now sought the same; but He was found faultless, Satan and man came, and had nothing in Him. Thus was He “crucified through weakness.” Everything that the pride of the fallen creature would scorn and reject, and count as weakness, was in Him; but in this was God's delight and honor; for a Son of man thus, in the loss of reputation and life, in the cross and its shame, met all the rebukes and enmity of man's pride and apostasy: “For thy sake have I borne reproach,” might Jesus say to the Father: “the reproaches of them that reproached thee are fallen upon me.” And, oh, what a savor of rest with God must all this have given to His blood! The satisfaction of it we know (and this is our comfort) entered so deeply, that “Jehovah said in his heart, I will not again curse the ground any more for man's sake.” (Gen. 8:2121And the Lord smelled a sweet savor; and the Lord said in his heart, I will not again curse the ground any more for man's sake; for the imagination of man's heart is evil from his youth; neither will I again smite any more every thing living, as I have done. (Genesis 8:21); Eph. 5:22And walk in love, as Christ also hath loved us, and hath given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweetsmelling savor. (Ephesians 5:2).)
And thus also can He, a Son of man, hold glory and a kingdom in righteousness. In His person, throughout His life, and by His death, as we thus see, He has given its answer to all the pride and assumption of man; and He can therefore take the honor of dominion which man has forfeited, and hold it again in righteousness. He has loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; His throne shall therefore be forever and ever. He was once crucified through weakness, yet He liveth by the power of God now; and the kingdoms of the world shall be His hereafter. And should not we, beloved, be ready to be “weak in him,” accounted of the world vile, if it will, that our present life may be more in the power of the same God, and our coming glory, glory at the hand of our God, in company with the once-nay, the still-despised Jesus?
But not only was He thus the perfect Servant, both of the Father and of sinners, while here among us, even unto death, and all its circumstances, but now in heaven the Son of God is waiting on us; as He said, when leaving His church, “Lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world.” How with them, but as using His title to all power for them? as it is written also in Mark, “And they went forth, and preached everywhere, the Lord working with them.” But not only as working with them thus in their ministry, but He serves in the heavenly temple, continually making intercession there for us, washing still His disciples' feet,1 till He presents them faultless before the presence of His glory with exceeding joy. And even then, when He comes forth from this His sanctuary on high, commissioned to make His enemies His footstool, it will be as the servant of the glory of God that He will come forth. He will not fail nor be discouraged till He have set judgment in the earth. (Isa. 43:1-41But now thus saith the Lord that created thee, O Jacob, and he that formed thee, O Israel, Fear not: for I have redeemed thee, I have called thee by thy name; thou art mine. 2When thou passest through the waters, I will be with thee; and through the rivers, they shall not overflow thee: when thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned; neither shall the flame kindle upon thee. 3For I am the Lord thy God, the Holy One of Israel, thy Saviour: I gave Egypt for thy ransom, Ethiopia and Seba for thee. 4Since thou wast precious in my sight, thou hast been honorable, and I have loved thee: therefore will I give men for thee, and people for thy life. (Isaiah 43:1‑4).) And, more wondrous still, when this is done, and the enemy and the avenger are stilled, He will wait on those who shall then be found His faithful watching saints, for “He will gird himself, and make them to sit down to meat, and will come forth and serve them.” (Luke 12:3737Blessed are those servants, whom the lord when he cometh shall find watching: verily I say unto you, that he shall gird himself, and make them to sit down to meat, and will come forth and serve them. (Luke 12:37).) And at last, in the midst of the throne, He will forever feed them, and lead them unto living fountains of waters.2 (Rev. 7:1717For the Lamb which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes. (Revelation 7:17).)
Thus is He the true David, no change of scene or circumstances working any change in His character as the servant of Jehovah's glory and of His people's joy. The perfectness of all this could not have been duly set forth in David, had David hesitated for a moment to retire when the time for the revelation of the glory of His throne and kingdom had come. But, as we have seen, he did not; when David ceased to have service to do, David would be no more-his right hand knew no cunning but this. And so with Jesus, who emptied Himself, and took upon Him the form of a servant. He glorified not Himself; “Not my will, but thine be done,” was ever His word. But God has highly exalted Him as Solomon, and given Him a name which is above every name, in the which every knee shall bow, of things in heaven, and things on earth, and things under the earth. God has said to Him, “Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee.” He has crowned Him with glory and honor now, and will put all things under His feet hereafter. He will bring Him forth the second time into the world, and all the angels of God shall worship Him. On His thigh and on His vesture shall His name be written, “King of kings, and Lord of lords.” To Him whom men despised, to this servant of rulers, kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship, all nations shall call Him blessed. His throne shall be, forever and ever; the oil of gladness shall anoint Him above His fellows; and the God of the whole earth shall He be called.
The King shall be seen in His beauty then; He shall bless the people like Solomon, and sustain them in, all their necessities (2 Chron. 6), on His breast-plate and on His shoulders bearing their names continually. And like as Solomon builded cities, and fenced them with walls and bars, so that “all Judah and Israel dwelt safely, every man under his vine and under his fig-tree, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, all the days of Solomon,” so, says the King by His prophet, “My people shall dwell in a peaceable habitation, and in sure dwellings and in quiet resting-places.” (1 Kings 4:2525And Judah and Israel dwelt safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, all the days of Solomon. (1 Kings 4:25) 2 Chron. 8:44And he built Tadmor in the wilderness, and all the store cities, which he built in Hamath. (2 Chronicles 8:4); Isa. 32:1818And my people shall dwell in a peaceable habitation, and in sure dwellings, and in quiet resting places; (Isaiah 32:18).) The word of knowledge was with Solomon, and largeness of heart, (even as the sand that is on the sea-shore) was given to him, and the spirit of understanding to discern judgment; so upon the greater than Solomon shall the Spirit of the Lord rest, “the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the Lord; with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth.” (Isa. 11:2-42And the spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the Lord; 3And shall make him of quick understanding in the fear of the Lord: and he shall not judge after the sight of his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of his ears: 4But with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth: and he shall smite the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked. (Isaiah 11:2‑4).) And Zion shall then be in her beauty also. King Solomon made silver to be in Jerusalem as stones, and cedars as the sycamore-trees that are in the vale for abundance; but when the glory of Jehovah rises upon Zion, she shall shine in fullness of beauty-every land shall deck her forth-gold from Sheba, and incense, the treasures of Midian and Kedar, and the glory of Lebanon shall be there. “I will make the place of my feet glorious,” says the King; “for brass I will bring gold, and for iron I will bring silver.” (Isa. 60) And upon her citizens shall the blessing be again pronounced, “Happy is the people that is in such a case, yea, happy is that people whose God is Jehovah.” (2 Chron. 7; Psa. 144:1515Happy is that people, that is in such a case: yea, happy is that people, whose God is the Lord. (Psalm 144:15).)
Such, and far beyond the range of our thoughts, will be the Kingly glory of our Beloved; but these features of it we gather from the typical times of David and Solomon, upon which we have been now meditating, and which we would now, in closing, thus further and distinctly present.
First, it is to be the kingdom of the Son-it is the Son, and not the servant, who is to establish and inherit it; as we have already seen, the house was built by Solomon, and not by David. It is therefore to have the value of the Son upon it and about it, and this is everything to us; for this is the character of its stability and joy. Its stability, because it is not to be committed to the fallibility and weakness of a servant, as we, read, “The servant abideth not in the house forever;” but it is to be set in the strength of the Son, and shall therefore abide forever, for “the Son abideth ever.” This kingdom cannot therefore be moved: “the earth and the inhabitants thereof are dissolved,” says Jesus the King, “I bear up the pillars thereof;” and in token of this stability, the pillars of Solomon's house were called Jachin and Boaz. And we have spoken of its joy, because the full and unspeakable delight of the Father in the Son shall rest on the kingdom that is His; and in token of this joy, the Lord said of the house that Solomon had finished, “Mine eyes and my heart shall be there perpetually.” And what must the repose of the creation be when thus dwelling in the light of the Father's favor—when the complacency which He has in the Son of His love-is thus beaming and resting on everything! As the precious ointment on the head went down to the skirts of the garments, and the light that from between the cherubim gladdened the high priest on his entrance into the holy place, fell with equal luster on the names of the twelve tribes which he bore upon his breastplate then.
But, secondly, throughout the kingdom there shall be a constant remembrance of “the man of sorrows;” as everything in the temple, the stones that fitly framed it together, the gold and the silver, the brass and the iron, all spake increasingly of David, for David in his trouble had prepared them all. (1 Chron. 2:1414Nethaneel the fourth, Raddai the fifth, (1 Chronicles 2:14).) Psa. 132 is Solomon's pleading with Jehovah to arise into the rest which he had prepared for Him, and to fill it with glory and blessing, on the ground of his father's afflictions. “Lord, remember. David and all his afflictions,” says he; and upon this ground he prays,” Arise, O Lord, into thy rest, thou and the ark of thy strength; let thy priests be clothed with righteousness, and let thy saints shout for joy; for thy servant David's sake, turn not away the face of thine Anointed.” The afflictions of David were thus known amidst the glories of Solomon, and so the Lamb that was slain shall be in the midst of the throne. As our fallen earth bears upon it everywhere the trail of the serpent, so will the kingdom wear the traces of the blood of the Lamb, The tabernacle and all vessels of ministry were sprinkled with blood; and so the heaven and earth, the true tabernacle, or place of meeting, with all things that are therein, shall have the memorials of the crucified Jesus about them; for “blessing, and honor, and glory, and power unto him that sitteth on the throne, and unto the Lamb,” shall be heard from the heaven, and the earth, and the sea together. (Rev. 5:12, 1312Saying with a loud voice, Worthy is the Lamb that was slain to receive power, and riches, and wisdom, and strength, and honor, and glory, and blessing. 13And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honor, and glory, and power, be unto him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb for ever and ever. (Revelation 5:12‑13).)
And, lastly, the kingdom shall be the place of thanksgiving and praise, and God, even our own God, shall accept this worship, and rest in it as His honor forever. As when the temple was finished, as we have already noticed, and the ark was in its place under the wings of the cherubim, and everything was in due order, “it came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the Lord, and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets, and cymbals, and instruments of music, and praised the Lord, saying, For he is good, for his mercy endureth forever, then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the Lord, so that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud, for the glory of the Lord had filled the house of God"3 (2 Chron. 5:13, 1413It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the Lord; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the Lord, saying, For he is good; for his mercy endureth for ever: that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the Lord; 14So that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud: for the glory of the Lord had filled the house of God. (2 Chronicles 5:13‑14)), so in the kingdom shall all be displaced to make room for the glory, all be silenced but the ceaseless unwearying song of joy and praise. Praise is now too much checked and hushed by our own thoughts upon God and His ways, faith not being at all times ready to interpret His works aright. But then the whole scene will awaken praise, for nothing will be seen, nothing heard, that can of itself hinder praise; our own thoughts will be forever silenced, and God, in the love of the Son, will be seen and heard all around, and everything shall therefore be then full of praise. And indeed this our faith should ever now anticipate; let faith displace our own thoughts, and we shall then, even now, be giving thanks always for all things unto God and the Father, and thus in spirit begin the praise in the joy of the kingdom. For praise from the heavens, and praise from the earth; praise by the angels in their hosts, and praise by the kings of the earth and all people; praise from the heaven of heavens, and praise from the mountains and hills, beasts and all cattle, shall gladden and surround Him whose name alone is excellent, and His saints who love Him, and His people who serve Him, shall be satisfied forever and ever.
(Concluded front page 321.)
 
1. The service of love which Jesus had to render to the church was to prove itself a faithful and continuing service, which would be maintained in the midst both of the terrors of the cross and the glories of heaven. His action, recorded in John 13, of washing His disciples' feet, is the symbol of that service which He renders us now in the glories of heaven, for it followed the supper, and the supper was the symbol of His death, as He said, “Take, eat, this is my body;” and again, “This cup is the new testament in my blood.” So that His present action, as High Priest in heaven, is set forth in this mystical washing of. their feet. He washed us wholly once from our sins in His blood, He washes our feet daily by His advocacy and Spirit, waiting continually on our infirmities and defilements.
And this scripture shows us also how the Lord associated glory with service; for we read in it, “Jesus, knowing that the Father had given all things into His hands, and that He was come from God, and went to God, He riseth from supper, and laid aside His garments, and took a towel and girded himself.” So fully was He the true David; the throne as well as the wilderness was to witness His service; heaven as well as the cross was to present Him a, the servant.
2. We may here, while tracing the perfectness of the subjection of our blessed Lord, notice also the voluntariness of it, and in this He gentle infinitely removed from David; for David was bound as a creature to serve, but the Son of God was free in saying, “Lo, I come.” We read in scripture of Jesus under the character of the servant with the ear dug, bored, or opened. (Psa. 40:66Sacrifice and offering thou didst not desire; mine ears hast thou opened: burnt offering and sin offering hast thou not required. (Psalm 40:6); Isa. 1:66From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in it; but wounds, and bruises, and putrifying sores: they have not been closed, neither bound up, neither mollified with ointment. (Isaiah 1:6).) This language is used in reference to Ex. 21:1-6,1Now these are the judgments which thou shalt set before them. 2If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing. 3If he came in by himself, he shall go out by himself: if he were married, then his wife shall go out with him. 4If his master have given him a wife, and she have born him sons or daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he shall go out by himself. 5And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free: 6Then his master shall bring him unto the judges; he shall also bring him to the door, or unto the door post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an aul; and he shall serve him for ever. (Exodus 21:1‑6) the place which gives us an account of the ordinance in the ceremonial law, by which any one of the children of Israel undertook perpetual service (or service until the year of Jubilee) to another. This perpetual service was denoted by the bored ear, and could not be entered into by coercion, but only by the Israelite's willing and well-advised surrender of himself because of love to his master, his wife, or his children. And this ordinance of willing and yet perpetual service does beautifully set forth the blessed Jesus. For He is the willing servant, as He says Himself of His life which He gave for the sheep, “No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself; I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again.” (John 10:1818No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This commandment have I received of my Father. (John 10:18)); and as the apostle says, “He gave himself for us,” and who, “being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God, but made himself of no reputation.” (Titus 2:1414Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works. (Titus 2:14); Phil. 2:6, 76Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God: 7But made himself of no reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men: (Philippians 2:6‑7).) But He is the perpetual servant also, for having made Himself the husband of the church, He cannot but love her to the end, as it is said, “No man ever yet hated his own flesh,” and He has made us “members of his body, of his flesh, and of his bones.” (Eph. 5: 29, 30.) He has plainly said, “I love my master, my wife, and my children—I will not go out free.” (Exodus 21:55And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free: (Exodus 21:5).) And thus does His bored ear tell us at once of His full and everlasting love to us, and yet of His own divine glory, for, being the willing as well as the perpetual servant, he must be coordinate with the Highest Himself, the fellow of the Lord of hosts. (Zech. 13:77Awake, O sword, against my shepherd, and against the man that is my fellow, saith the Lord of hosts: smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered: and I will turn mine hand upon the little ones. (Zechariah 13:7).)
3. Very much the same exhibition of joy and glory had been in Israel on a previous occasion. (See Lev. 9) It was then made on the installation of the priest; it is now made at the inauguration of the king; and both occasions were equally appropriate to such exhibition. For Aaron, the priest, and Solomon, the king, do together set forth our royal Priest, our Melchisedec; and this joy and glory, which have been on these two solemn occasions typified, shall be known and displayed in all their truth and fullness when He appears, taking His seat as priest upon His throne.