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Boyd’s Bible Dictionary
:
(car). A two-wheeled vehicle, used for travel and war ({vi 1239;1416}Gen. 41:43; 46:29; 1 Kings 18:44; 2 Kings 5:9). In use by enemies of
Israel
(Josh. 11:4; Judg. 4:3; 1 Sam. 13:5). Adopted for war by
David
and
Solomon
(2 Sam. 8:4; {vi 9071;9106;9515}1 Kings 9:19; 10:26; 22:34; 2 Kings 9:16; Isa. 31:1).
Concise Bible Dictionary
:
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Except in Song of Sol. 3:9, where
the
word is
appiryon
and signifies “sedan, portable couch,” the
chariots
were vehicles
with
two
wheels
,
used
either
for
traveling or for war:
they
are
often
seen portrayed on
Egyptian
and
Assyrian
monuments
(Gen. 41:43; Gen. 50:9; 1 Kings 4:26; Ezek. 23:24; Acts 8:28; Rev. 9:9). In Revelation 18:13 the word is ῥέδα, and
some
describe it as a vehicle with four wheels. The CHARIOT
MAN
in 2 Chronicles 18:33 is the driver, as in 1 Kings 22:34. A CHARIOT
OF
FIRE
and horses of fire appeared when
Elijah
was carried up into
heaven
({vi 9563-9564}2 Kings 2:11-12). When the king of
Syria
sought to
take
Elisha
at
Dothan
he was protected by invisible chariots of fire (2 Kings 6:17).
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From
Manners and Customs of the Bible
:
Exodus 14:6. He made ready his
chariot
.
The Egyptian chariot was a framework of
wood
, nearly semicircular in front, having straight sides and open behind. The front was of wood, and the sides were strengthened and ornamented with
leather
and metal bindings. The floor was of rope network, to give a springy footing. The fittings of the inside and the
harness
were of raw hide or tanned leather.
On the sides quivers and
bow
-cases were fastened, crossing each other. The
wheels
were low, had
six
spokes, and were kept on the axle by a leather thong or linchpin. There was no seat in the chariot. The number of horses to each chariot was two.
The chariot of the king did not differ materially from ordinary war-chariots. He, however, usually rode alone into battle, having the
reins
fastened around his waist, leaving both hands free to manage his weapons of war.
Jehu
seems to have imitated the
custom
of Egyptian monarchs in driving his own chariot. See 2 Kings 9:20.
Related Books and Articles:
119. Egyptian Chariots
From:
Manners and Customs of the Bible
By:
James M. Freeman
Narrator:
Chris Genthree
Duration:
1min
Call: 1-630-543-1441
“Study to show thyself approved unto God, … rightly dividing the word of truth” (2 Timothy 2:15).
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