Joel 2:1-271Blow ye the trumpet in Zion, and sound an alarm in my holy mountain: let all the inhabitants of the land tremble: for the day of the Lord cometh, for it is nigh at hand; 2A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness, as the morning spread upon the mountains: a great people and a strong; there hath not been ever the like, neither shall be any more after it, even to the years of many generations. 3A fire devoureth before them; and behind them a flame burneth: the land is as the garden of Eden before them, and behind them a desolate wilderness; yea, and nothing shall escape them. 4The appearance of them is as the appearance of horses; and as horsemen, so shall they run. 5Like the noise of chariots on the tops of mountains shall they leap, like the noise of a flame of fire that devoureth the stubble, as a strong people set in battle array. 6Before their face the people shall be much pained: all faces shall gather blackness. 7They shall run like mighty men; they shall climb the wall like men of war; and they shall march every one on his ways, and they shall not break their ranks: 8Neither shall one thrust another; they shall walk every one in his path: and when they fall upon the sword, they shall not be wounded. 9They shall run to and fro in the city; they shall run upon the wall, they shall climb up upon the houses; they shall enter in at the windows like a thief. 10The earth shall quake before them; the heavens shall tremble: the sun and the moon shall be dark, and the stars shall withdraw their shining: 11And the Lord shall utter his voice before his army: for his camp is very great: for he is strong that executeth his word: for the day of the Lord is great and very terrible; and who can abide it? 12Therefore also now, saith the Lord, turn ye even to me with all your heart, and with fasting, and with weeping, and with mourning: 13And rend your heart, and not your garments, and turn unto the Lord your God: for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repenteth him of the evil. 14Who knoweth if he will return and repent, and leave a blessing behind him; even a meat offering and a drink offering unto the Lord your God? 15Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly: 16Gather the people, sanctify the congregation, assemble the elders, gather the children, and those that suck the breasts: let the bridegroom go forth of his chamber, and the bride out of her closet. 17Let the priests, the ministers of the Lord, weep between the porch and the altar, and let them say, Spare thy people, O Lord, and give not thine heritage to reproach, that the heathen should rule over them: wherefore should they say among the people, Where is their God? 18Then will the Lord be jealous for his land, and pity his people. 19Yea, the Lord will answer and say unto his people, Behold, I will send you corn, and wine, and oil, and ye shall be satisfied therewith: and I will no more make you a reproach among the heathen: 20But I will remove far off from you the northern army, and will drive him into a land barren and desolate, with his face toward the east sea, and his hinder part toward the utmost sea, and his stink shall come up, and his ill savor shall come up, because he hath done great things. 21Fear not, O land; be glad and rejoice: for the Lord will do great things. 22Be not afraid, ye beasts of the field: for the pastures of the wilderness do spring, for the tree beareth her fruit, the fig tree and the vine do yield their strength. 23Be glad then, ye children of Zion, and rejoice in the Lord your God: for he hath given you the former rain moderately, and he will cause to come down for you the rain, the former rain, and the latter rain in the first month. 24And the floors shall be full of wheat, and the fats shall overflow with wine and oil. 25And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten, the cankerworm, and the caterpiller, and the palmerworm, my great army which I sent among you. 26And ye shall eat in plenty, and be satisfied, and praise the name of the Lord your God, that hath dealt wondrously with you: and my people shall never be ashamed. 27And ye shall know that I am in the midst of Israel, and that I am the Lord your God, and none else: and my people shall never be ashamed. (Joel 2:1‑27)
In Numbers 10, verse 9, on the occasion of war, an alarm was to be sounded. It is this that is referred to in the first verse, and Zion, God’s Holy mountain at Jerusalem, is in view, with all the inhabitants of the land called on to tremble, because the day of Jehovah’s coming, is at hand.
In the verse mentioned, in Numbers 9, there was a promise of deliverance from enemies, and this took place on the first appearance of the Assyrian (2 Kings 18 and 19); here, as often in the prophetic Scriptures, there is first a partial fulfillment, the complete fulfillment awaiting a day still future.
This chapter, then, is principally concerned with the future appearance of the Assyrian in the land of Israel. There is today no nation called Assyria, but there will be again, when the Old Testament prophecies are being fulfilled, the Jews being then in Palestine under the protection of European nations. At that time, the power of which Isaiah speaks as the Assyrian, and Daniel as the king of the north, will descend on Palestine with a vast army, and Jerusalem will be captured (Zechariah 14). It will be a judgment from God on the apostate Jews; thus verse 11 speaks of the attacking forces as His army, His camp.
Fearful will that day be in the land of Israel, and in Jerusalem, as verses 2-10 make plain. Yet mercy is offered (verses 12-14). For those who will seek it with true repentance, the way is open (verses 15-17).
The trumpet blowing in verse 15 is that provided for in verse 30 of Numbers 10, but it will be seen that it is now to be associated with the alarm of war in verse 9 of that chapter, tile congregation (the believing remnant of the Jews) in faith claiming the promise of the latter part of that verse: “Ye shall be remembered bore the Lord your God, and ye shall be saved from your enemies.”
Nor will faith’s pleading be in vain (verses 18-27); the answer of God is worthy of Himself, and the fullest earthly blessing will be theirs who truly seek His face. They are “Children of Zion” (verse 23), and gladness and rejoicing are their portion thenceforth; prayer will have given place to praise (verse 20). Again, as of old, God will dwell in the midst of Israel, their God, nor will they seek another.
In verse 20 the “east sea” is the Dead Sea, and the “utmost sea” is the Mediterranean. The last clause of this verse should be read as in the marginal note, “because he hath magnified himself to do great things” (See Isaiah 10:1212Wherefore it shall come to pass, that when the Lord hath performed his whole work upon mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his high looks. (Isaiah 10:12)-1S). In verse 24, “fats”, is vats. Verse 25 refers to the Assyrian, of whose coming the locust plague of chapter 1 was an illustration.
ML 12/20/1936