Articles on

1 Kings 11

1 Kings 11:1 KJV (With Strong’s)

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1
But king
melek (Hebrew #4428)
a king
KJV usage: king, royal.
Pronounce: meh'-lek
Origin: from 4427
Solomon
Shlomoh (Hebrew #8010)
peaceful; Shelomah, David's successor
KJV usage: Solomon.
Pronounce: shel-o-mo'
Origin: from 7965
loved
'ahab (Hebrew #157)
a primitive root; to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
KJV usage: (be-)love(-d, -ly, -r), like, friend.
Pronounce: aw-hab'
Origin: or raheb {aw-habe'}
many
rab (Hebrew #7227)
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
KJV usage: (in) abound(-undance, -ant, -antly), captain, elder, enough, exceedingly, full, great(-ly, man, one), increase, long (enough, (time)), (do, have) many(-ifold, things, a time), ((ship-))master, mighty, more, (too, very) much, multiply(-tude), officer, often(-times), plenteous, populous, prince, process (of time), suffice(-lent).
Pronounce: rab
Origin: by contracted from 7231
strange
nokriy (Hebrew #5237)
strange, in a variety of degrees and applications (foreign, non-relative, adulterous, different, wonderful)
KJV usage: alien, foreigner, outlandish, strange(-r, woman).
Pronounce: nok-ree'
Origin: from 5235 (second form)
women
'ishshah (Hebrew #802)
irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as 582)
KJV usage: (adulter)ess, each, every, female, X many, + none, one, + together, wife, woman. Often unexpressed in English.
Pronounce: ish-shaw'
Origin: feminine of 376 or 582
, σtogether with the daughter
bath (Hebrew #1323)
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
KJV usage: apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, X first, X old, + owl, town, village.
Pronounce: bath
Origin: from 1129 (as feminine of 1121)
of Pharaoh
Par`oh (Hebrew #6547)
Paroh, a general title of Egyptian kings
KJV usage: Pharaoh.
Pronounce: par-o'
Origin: of Egyptian derivation
, women of the Moabites
Mow'abiy (Hebrew #4125)
or Mowabiyth {mo-aw-beeth'}; patronymical from 4124; a Moabite or Moabitess, i.e. a descendant from Moab
KJV usage: (woman) of Moab, Moabite(-ish, -ss).
Pronounce: mo-aw-bee'
Origin: feminine Mownabiyah {mo-aw-bee-yaw'}
, Ammonites
`Ammowniy (Hebrew #5984)
an Ammonite or (the adjective) Ammonitish
KJV usage: Ammonite(-s).
Pronounce: am-mo-nee'
Origin: patronymically from 5983
, Edomites
'Edomiy (Hebrew #130)
patronymic from 123; an Edomite, or descendants from (or inhabitants of) Edom
KJV usage: Edomite. See 726.
Pronounce: ed-o-mee'
Origin: or (fully) aEdowmiy {ed-o-mee'}
, Zidonians
Tsiydoniy (Hebrew #6722)
a Tsidonian or inhabitant of Tsidon
KJV usage: Sidonian, of Sidon, Zidonian.
Pronounce: tsee-do-nee'
Origin: patrial from 6721
, and Hittites
Chittiy (Hebrew #2850)
a Chittite, or descendant of Cheth
KJV usage: Hittite, Hittities.
Pronounce: khit-tee'
Origin: patronymically from 2845
;
σ
or, beside.

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Cross References

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Ministry on This Verse

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1-3:  Solomon's wives and concubines.
4-8:  In his old age they draw him to idolatry.
9-13:  God threatens him.
14-22:  Solomon's adversaries were Hadad, who was entertained in Egypt;
23-25:  Rezon, who reigned in Damascus;
26-40:  and Jeroboam, to whom Ahijah prophesied.
41-43:  Solomon's acts, reign, and death.
Rehoboam succeeds him.
A.M. 3020-3029.
B.C. 984-975.
loved.
1 Kings 11:8• 8And so he did for all his foreign wives, who burned incense and sacrificed to their gods. (1 Kings 11:8)
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Gen. 6:2‑5• 2that the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were fair, and took themselves wives of all that they chose.
3And Jehovah said, My Spirit shall not always plead with Man; for he indeed is flesh; but his days shall be a hundred and twenty years.
4In those days were the giants on the earth, and also afterwards, when the sons of God had come in to the daughters of men, and they had borne children to them; these were the heroes, who of old were men of renown.
5And Jehovah saw that the wickedness of Man was great on the earth, and every imagination of the thoughts of his heart only evil continually.
(Gen. 6:2‑5)
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Deut. 17:17• 17Neither shall he multiply wives to himself, that his heart turn not away; neither shall he greatly multiply to himself silver and gold. (Deut. 17:17)
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Neh. 13:23‑27• 23In those days also I saw Jews that had married wives of Ashdod, of Ammon, and of Moab.
24And their children spoke half in the language of Ashdod, and could not speak in the Jews' language, but according to the language of each people.
25And I contended with them, and cursed them, and smote certain of them and plucked off their hair, and adjured them by God saying, Ye shall not give your daughters to their sons, nor take their daughters for your sons or for yourselves.
26Did not Solomon king of Israel sin by these things? Yet among the many nations was there no king like him, who was beloved of his God, and God made him king over all Israel; but even him did foreign wives cause to sin.
27And should we hearken to you to do all this great evil, to act unfaithfully to our God by marrying foreign wives?
(Neh. 13:23‑27)
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Prov. 2:16• 16To deliver thee from the strange woman, from the stranger who flattereth with her words; (Prov. 2:16)
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Prov. 5:8‑20• 8Remove thy way far from her, and come not nigh the door of her house:
9lest thou give thine honour unto others, and thy years unto the cruel;
10lest strangers be filled with thy wealth, and the fruits of thy toil come into the house of a stranger;
11and thou mourn in thine end, when thy flesh and thy body are consumed;
12and thou say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof!
13and I have not hearkened unto the voice of my teachers, nor inclined mine ear to those that instructed me;
14I was well nigh in all evil in the midst of the congregation and assembly.
15Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and running waters out of thine own well.
16Thy fountains shall be poured forth, as water-brooks in the broadways.
17Let them be only thine own, and not strangers' with thee.
18Let thy fountain be blessed; and have joy of the wife of thy youth.
19As a lovely hind and a graceful roe, let her breasts satisfy thee at all times: be thou ravished continually with her love.
20And why shouldest thou, my son, be ravished with a strange woman, and embrace the bosom of a stranger?
(Prov. 5:8‑20)
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Prov. 6:24• 24to keep thee from the evil woman, from the flattery of the tongue of a strange woman. (Prov. 6:24)
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Prov. 7:5• 5that they may keep thee from the strange woman, from the stranger who flattereth with her words. (Prov. 7:5)
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Prov. 22:14• 14The mouth of strange women is a deep ditch: he with whom Jehovah is displeased shall fall therein. (Prov. 22:14)
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Prov. 23:33• 33Thine eyes shall behold strange women, and thy heart shall speak froward things; (Prov. 23:33)
together with.
or, beside.
 1KI 11:1-13 In this chapter we come to the history of the responsible king, a subject the Second Book of Chronicles passes over in absolute silence. (The Cause of the Kingdom?s Ruin: 1 Kings 11:1-13 by H.L. Rossier)
 Solomon had acted according to the thoughts of God toward this Gentile wife {Pharaoh’s daughter}, and Chronicles is careful, as we have seen before, to show us that the king did not give her a place of immediate nearness to the ark of the covenant and the city of the son of David. Thus it was not on account of this union that blame fell upon Solomon; as a millennial type, he, “the light of the nations,” of necessity went beyond the ordinary relationships of a king of Israel. Also the Word sets Pharaoh’s daughter in a place that is distinct from the other strange wives (1 Kings 11:1). (The Cause of the Kingdom?s Ruin: 1 Kings 11:1-13 by H.L. Rossier)
 Solomon’s sin lay in having “loved many foreign women.” These latter had played a relatively restrained role in David’s life, and yet, as we have seen in 2 Samuel, he had borne some sad and often dreadful consequences in his children. (The Cause of the Kingdom?s Ruin: 1 Kings 11:1-13 by H.L. Rossier)
 At the head of this humiliating list we find the Moabites who had led Israel astray into the idolatry of Baal-Peor, having gained control of them through the lust of the flesh (Num. 25:1-5). (The Cause of the Kingdom?s Ruin: 1 Kings 11:1-13 by H.L. Rossier)

J. N. Darby Translation

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But king Solomon loved many foreign women, besides the daughter of Pharaoh: women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, Hittites;